How to Create a Professional Invoice for Free
Learn what every invoice should include, how to calculate tax and discounts, and how to create and save a clean invoice without paid software.
A clear invoice gets you paid faster and avoids back-and-forth with customers. You do not need accounting software to produce one. You need the right information, correct arithmetic and a tidy layout.
What an invoice should include
- Your details: business name, address and email.
- Customer details: who is being billed.
- Invoice number: a unique reference, such as 2026-001.
- Dates: the issue date and the payment due date.
- Line items: a description, quantity and unit price for each product or service.
- Totals: subtotal, any discount, tax and the final amount due.
- Payment instructions: how and where to pay.
Step by step
- Open the Invoice Maker and enter your details and your customer's.
- Add each line item. The tool multiplies quantity by unit price for you.
- Enter a discount and tax rate if they apply to you.
- Check the live preview, then choose Print or save as PDF.
How the totals are calculated
Subtotal is the sum of all line totals. A percentage discount is taken off the subtotal first, and tax is then applied to the discounted amount. For example: 3 hours at $50 is $150. A 10% discount ($15) gives $135, and 8% tax ($10.80) gives a total of $145.80.
Tax rules differ by country and by type of business, so confirm the correct rate and wording with your tax authority or accountant.
Common mistakes
- Reusing an invoice number.
- Leaving out payment terms or a due date.
- Applying tax before the discount when your rules require the opposite order.
- Sending without proofreading names, amounts and dates.
Always review the finished invoice before you send it.